Jujubinus ruscurianus (Weinkauff, 1868)
Alborán Sea and adjacent Atlantic.
Grazer and deposit feeder in the infralittoral (1-20m).
Basionym: Trochus ruscurianus. Synonym: kochi.
 
« Shell small for the genus (h: 4/5 mm); solid, generally slightly cirtoconoidal in shape. Protoconch of about one and a half whorls, smooth, globose. Teleoconch formed by 5/6 whorls, the two first ones convex; sculpture of 3/4 spiral grooves, separated by a more salient basal cord. The successive whorls are flat, crossed by 4/6 (mean 5) sub-spinal spiral cords, separated by interspaces of a smaller width than the cords, and crossed by very fine opisthocline growth-lines. In some specimens the cords progressively narrow into amplitude, generating more developed interspaces. The basal cord, weakly marked, becomes progressively more evident, so much so as to make the last whorl more or less dullly hinged to the periphery. » – M. Curini Galletti: “Note ai Trochidae: IX - Jujubinus ruscurianus, Bolletino malacologico XVIII, Milano 1982.

In grit at 25-35m deep, Málaga, Andalucia, S. Spain. 4,45mm. Original pictures provided by J. M. Martin (ES).
(CC BY-NC-SA)
« The last whorl is large, and makes up about 70% of the height of the spire. Base convex, imperforate, […] traversed by 6 ridges, finely furrowed, much thinner than the interspaces. Columella slightly oblique, mildly thickened in its lower third. Aperture subcircular, intensely pearly inside; external lip not thickened. Background color ocher-ferruginous; cords articulated in brown and white, sometimes in the form of irregular longitudinal flammules. Basal cords regularly dotted, pericolumellar area white. » – Ibid.

A rounded one from Cala de Mijas, Marbella, Málaga. 4,6mm.
« Sculpture of 5-6 spaced abapical spiral cords, smooth, of about the same strength, including the 2-3 peripheral ones forming the peripheral cord, and 7-8 regularly spaced, basal spiral flat cords. Suture incised. Teleoconch surface covered by thick, yet barely visible prosocline growth lamellae, irregular set. Base convex and rounded […] Colour of protoconch and initial teleoconch whorls whitish reddish or pinkish, remaining whorls and base bright reddish whitish or creamy white; spiral cords with alternating flammules, cream or reddish or yellowish, with yellow stripes in the interspaces. Sutural and peripheral cord articulated in red and cream or white. » – Mariottini & al.: “Integrative taxonomy of northeastern Atlantic top-shells of the genus Jujubinus Monterosato, 1884 (Gastropoda, Trochidae, Cantharidinae)”, European Journal of Taxonomy vol. 1044, march 2026, p.45.

20m deep, Punta de la Mona, La Herradura, Granada, Andalucia. 5,3mm. Notice the yellow interspaces between the basal cords.
Same spot. 3,5mm.
Same spot. 4,1-4,6mm.
Same spot. 3,8-4,6mm.
26m deep, Punta de la Mona. 3,5-4,5mm.
Unusually sculptured shells from 30m deep, Fuengirola, Andalucia. 5,5-6mm.

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